“南茶北引”里程碑
the milestone of “south tea transplantation to north”
1959年,日照县的大沙洼林场和莒县中楼公社(今属日照市岚山区)苗圃试种茶叶,由于未采取越冬防护措施,冻旱枯死。
in 1959, the former dashawa forest farm and the zhonglou commune nursery of rizhao county (now in the lanshan district of rizhao city) planted tea as a try, all of which died of low temperature and drought due to the lack of winter protection measures.
1966年,日照引种祁门褚叶种、浙皖北部群体种,于安东卫北山、丝山双庙种植8.7亩,成活了2.3亩。”
in 1966, another two types of tea (qimen chuye black tea and group tea types of north of zhejiang and anhui) were introduced to rizhao and planted 8.7 mu (5,800 square meters) in the north mountain of andongwei and shuangmiao of sishan for, and 2.3 mu (1,533 square meters) of the total survived.
1969年,手工试炒了炒青绿茶,中国农科院茶科所评价:叶片肥厚,耐冲泡,滋味浓,香气高,近似歙县茶。
in 1969, pan-fired green tea was first made by hand, and was commented by the chinese academy of agricultural sciences as “thick leaves, long lasting rich aroma, similar to jixian tea”.
1970年,日照县巨峰镇西赵家庄子创办了日照第一家半机械化茶厂,命名为“九一六初制茶厂”,日照专业制茶开始。
in 1970, the first semi-mechanized tea factory was founded in west zhao village, jufeng county, rizhao, named "916 primary tea factory", which started the professional tea production in rizhao.
1973年,日照城关上李家庄子,建成全县第一座机械化制茶初级茶厂。《人民画报》沙文拍摄大量日照茶园照片,在画报第四期上报道。
in 1973, the first mechanized primary tea factory was founded in upper li village, chengguan, rizhao. sha wen from "china pictorial" took a lot of photos of tea gardens in rizhao and published them in the fourth issue of the pictorial.
10月,中茶所在日照召开了全国六省(区)“南茶北引西迁”经验交流会。
in october, the tea research institute of chinese academy of agricultural sciences hosted an experience exchange meeting of "south tea transplantation to north and west" in rizhao.
12月,山东省农业电影社在日照拍摄了“南茶北引科教片。
in december, shandong agricultural film agency filmed the science education film “south tea transplantation to north” in rizhao.